Accidents

The Foundations of Louisiana Law: Where Our Rules Come From

Published on: October 23, 2025 | By Berniard Law Firm

What is Law in Louisiana? More Than Just Written Words

Have you ever wondered what makes something a “law” in Louisiana? It might seem like a simple question, but understanding the true sources of our legal rules is crucial for navigating everyday life and protecting your rights. In Louisiana, a unique legal system rooted in the civil law tradition, the answer is a fascinating blend of official pronouncements and long-standing practices. Today, we’ll break down the fundamental concepts found in Louisiana Civil Code Articles 1, 2, and 3, which together explain where our laws originate.

The Primary Source: Legislation – The Will of the People (CC 1 & 2)

The Advocate Highlights Jeff Berniard’s Expertise in Smitty’s Supply Explosion Case

Published on: September 5, 2025 | By Berniard Law Firm

Fire and smoke rise from a chemical plant following the Smitty’s Supply explosion in Tangipahoa Parish.

The Advocate recognized attorney Jeff Berniard for representing families impacted by the Smitty’s Supply chemical plant explosion and fire.

The Advocate recently recognized Attorney Jeff Berniard and the Berniard Law Firm for their role in representing families displaced by the Smitty’s Supply explosion and fire in Tangipahoa Parish. Read the full Advocate article here.

The feature highlights Berniard’s track record of success in large-scale litigation. Over his career, he has served as class counsel and lead counsel in numerous high-profile cases, including lawsuits involving chemical leaks, defective products, insurance bad faith practices, and environmental disasters.

Community Concerns After the Smitty’s Supply Explosion in Tangipahoa Parish

Published on: August 25, 2025 | By Berniard Law Firm

Thick smoke and flames rising from the Smitty’s Supply lubricant plant in Roseland, Tangipahoa Parish, after the August 22, 2025 explosion and fire. The Smitty’s Supply plant explosion and fire in Roseland, Louisiana on August 22, 2025 has left the Tangipahoa Parish community shaken. Families were forced to evacuate, businesses were disrupted, and questions remain about the long-term impact of the disaster.

While officials report that the fire is largely contained, many residents are still facing uncertainty—about their health, their homes, and their future.

What Residents Experienced

When Accidents Happen: The Limits of a Homeowner’s Liability for a Child’s Injury

Published on: September 29, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-binyaminmellish-106399-scaled A tragic accident involving a young boy with autism has raised questions about the legal responsibility of homeowners when someone is injured on their property. The case of Justin Stollenwerck v. Robert Schweggman, Jr., et al. explores the boundaries of a homeowner’s duty of care, especially when the injured party is the guest of a tenant. This blog post examines the case details and the court’s ruling, shedding light on the complexities of premises liability law.

The Accident:

Ryse Stollenwerck, a five-year-old boy with autism, was severely injured while playing at his mother’s boyfriend’s house. The boyfriend, Robert Schweggman Jr., was spinning another child around when they accidentally struck Ryse, causing serious injuries that left him wheelchair-bound and unable to speak.

Louisiana Medical Malpractice: When the Mailbox Rule Doesn’t Deliver

Published on: September 28, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-karolina-grabowska-4021775-scaled Filing a medical malpractice claim in Louisiana involves navigating a complex process, including meeting strict deadlines. One crucial step is timely paying the filing fee to the Patient’s Compensation Fund Oversight Board (PCF Board). But does the “mailbox rule” apply to these payments? A recent Louisiana Court of Appeal case, In re: Medical Malpractice Review Panel Proceedings of Tiffany Anderson, grappled with this question, highlighting the importance of understanding the nuances of the law and the potential consequences of missed deadlines.

Tiffany Anderson’s Case:

Tiffany Anderson filed a request for a medical review panel with the PCF Board alleging medical malpractice. She mailed the required filing fee within the 45-day deadline, but the payment was not received by the PCF Board until after the deadline. The PCF Board declared her claim invalid, and the district court upheld this decision. Anderson appealed.

Car Insurance Exclusions: The Battle Between Intent and Fine Print

Published on: September 27, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-shkrabaanthony-5816283-scaled Car insurance policies can be riddled with complex terms and conditions, often leading to misunderstandings between policyholders and insurers. The case of Mandi and Abigail Ardda v. Danielle T. Peters, et al. brings this issue to the forefront, highlighting the challenges of navigating insurance exclusions and the importance of clear communication.

The Accident and the Insurance Claim:

Abigail Ardda was involved in a car accident while driving a car she co-owned with her husband, Mandi. They filed a claim with their insurer, GoAuto Insurance Company, but were shocked to discover Abigail was listed as an excluded driver, despite their belief that she was covered.

Sewage Spill Showdown: Cedar Lodge’s Fight for Justice Against Fairway View Apartments

Published on: September 25, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-quang-nguyen-vinh-222549-2172499-scaled A picturesque pond, once teeming with life, transformed into a murky, foul-smelling mess. The culprit? Alleged sewage contamination from a neighboring apartment complex. This is the story of Cedar Lodge Plantation’s battle against Fairway View Apartments in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, a legal fight that highlights the complexities of environmental disputes and property damage claims.

The Contamination Crisis:

In 2012, Cedar Lodge discovered their pond had been contaminated with sewage, evidenced by high levels of fecal coliform bacteria. The source was traced back to the adjacent Fairway View Apartments. Cedar Lodge’s plans to develop their property into a residential and commercial community were shattered, leading them to sue the apartment owners and their sewage treatment contractor.

Too Late to Sue: Court Upholds Prescription in Construction Site Injury Case

Published on: September 22, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-rquiros-2219024-scaled In a ruling emphasizing the critical importance of adhering to legal deadlines, the Louisiana Court of Appeal, Fifth Circuit, affirmed the dismissal of a personal injury lawsuit due to prescription, leaving the injured plaintiff without recourse. In the case, the court affirmed a trial court judgment that dismissed Tammy Blanchard’s personal injury claims due to prescription or the expiration of the time limit for filing a lawsuit.

In 2015, Ms. Blanchard filed a lawsuit alleging she was injured while walking on a grassy pathway to Gerry’s Place, a business in Jefferson Parish. She claimed she tripped over concrete debris left by contractors working on a nearby drainage canal project. The initial lawsuit named several defendants, including Gerry’s Place, Jefferson Parish entities, and an unnamed contractor referred to as “ABC Contractors.”

Later, Ms. Blanchard amended her petition to add Fleming Construction Company, LLC, and Shavers-Whittle Construction, LLC, as defendants after discovering their involvement in the construction project. However, these amended petitions were filed more than a year after the injury occurred.

Louisiana Court Grapples with Complexities of Adoption in Wrongful Death Case

Published on: September 16, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-fotios-photos-1909015-scaled A recent ruling by the Louisiana Court of Appeal, Third Circuit, has shed light on the complex interplay between adoption and the right to file wrongful death and survival actions. The consolidated cases, stemming from a tragic car accident that claimed the lives of Richard Stewart, Jr., and his two minor children, raised questions about whether adopted children and biological half-siblings can pursue such claims.

The accident resulted in the deaths of Richard Stewart, Jr., and his two minor children. Mr. Stewart was survived by his wife, Lisa Stewart, and two adult sons, Daniel Goins and David Watts, who were adopted as minors. Additionally, the deceased minor children had a biological mother, Brandi Hardie, who was not a party to the lawsuits.

Following the accident, multiple survival and wrongful death actions were filed. The central issue was whether Goins and Watts, as adopted children and biological half-siblings, had the right to bring these claims.

Louisiana Court Adjusts Damages in Car Accident Case, Emphasizes Need for General Damages

Published on: September 13, 2024 | By Berniard Law Firm

pexels-aleksandr-neplokhov-486399-1230677-1-scaled A recent ruling by the Louisiana Court of Appeal has highlighted the importance of awarding general damages in personal injury cases, even when the primary focus is on medical expenses. The case involved a car accident where the jury awarded the plaintiff past medical expenses but failed to award any general damages for pain and suffering.

In 2013, Steven McDowell was involved in a car accident with Russell Diggs. McDowell sued Diggs and his insurer, seeking damages for physical and mental pain and suffering, loss of enjoyment of life, and medical expenses.

The jury found both drivers equally at fault (50% each) and awarded McDowell $8,000 for past medical expenses. However, they did not award any general damages. McDowell appealed, arguing that it was legal error to award special damages without also awarding general damages.